

It should be noted, however, that butternut squash is considered sweeter than sugar pumpkins and delicata squash has a flesh that rivals the creaminess of pie pumpkins. On the other hand, the various types of squash are typically used in entrees or side dishes that have spicy or savory flavors. As a generality, we could say that pumpkins grown for consumption are often used in desserts or baked goods, like muffins and cakes. Pie, or sugar pumpkins as they are sometimes called, are not only smaller, but also tend to be sweeter with a creamier flesh than those grown for carving. Of course, there are exceptions such as miniature pumpkins, pie pumpkins and round varieties of squash like acorn and buttercup. We typically think of pumpkins as being larger and rounder than most squash. When we consider the difference between squash and pumpkin, it’s often based on shape, size and usage. Some people say that pumpkins are simply a type of squash. Thus, scientific classification alone doesn’t clearly distinguish among the three.

Yet pumpkins and squash cultivars can also be found in Cucurbita maxima, Cucurbita moschata and Cucurbita mixta. To break it down further, pumpkins, squash and gourds have varieties in the Cucurbita pepo species. Other gourds, like birdhouse, snake and luffa are listed in other genera within the Cucurbitaceae family. Plants referred to as pumpkins and squash belong to the Cucurbita genus, but some decorative gourds are also found here. The Cucurbitaceae family consists of approximately 125 genera. However, some members like zucchini grow on very short vines. As you may have guessed, cucurbits are herbaceous vining plants. In addition to pumpkins, squash and gourds, this family is also home to cucumbers and melons. They are all members of the Cucurbitaceae family. Let’s unravel this mystery by first talking about the similarities between the three. Not all pumpkins are grown for jack-o-lanterns and some gourds can be eaten when young.

Yet, the lines between these three terms are somewhat blurred. In the simplest terms, we carve pumpkins, cook squash and decorate with gourds. This leaves many home decorators wondering, “Is a pumpkin a squash or a gourd or is a pumpkin just a pumpkin? The Differences Among Pumpkins, Squash and Gourds Yet, distinguishing between squash, pumpkins and gourds is not always easy. As fall approaches many happy home gardeners begin decorating with colorful bounties from the garden, farmer’s market or local store.
